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Giant Desert Centipede (Craz's posterior)
Scolopendra heros

by Jerry Cates

The underside of the centipede's posterior shows two physiological regions, each attached to one of the posterior prehensile appendages. In the photo on the right, these regions are reddish in color, and appear more robust than the surrounding tissues. These appear to be ovipositors, which would make this specimen a female. 

The last segment on the centipede's body has two legs that stick out in the form of a "V". These are "prehensile" legs, which means they are capable of wrapping around, grasping, and seizing objects. These legs are used to seize smaller organisms that the centipede wants to feed on.

When a larger animal attempts to attack, it often mistakes the last segment for the head, thinking the prehensile legs are antennae. When this happens  the centipede is able to arch around and give its antagonist a good fight, and usually manages to escape.

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