Black Rat Snake, Sept. 2008, Charlotte, NC

Black Rat Snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta) Charlotte NC Sept 2008 Erik O.This juvenile rat snake was captured and photographed by Erik O. in Charlotte, N. C., in early September, 2008. Erik wrote: "Jerry---I found this youth sized snake, about 12 inches long, moving across my driveway in Eastern N. Carolina about 30 miles north of Charlotte. The best I can match it to is the Texas rat snake. Have you heard of that species being found this far west before?"  ME: This is a black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta) juvenile. It differs from The Texas subspecies (E. obsoleta lindheimeri) by having charcoal saddles in the juvenile, and a dorsal head that lacks the double spearpoint that comes together over the eyes. As this specimen ages it will darken until it is almost entirely black except for a light belly. The genus Elaphe is named from a Greek word meaning "deerskin". This genus, in the family Colubridae, is found exclusively in North and Central America, and is represented by ten species and several subspecies.  NEXT PAGE

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